Ugly Stick Newfoundland Instrument
The ugly stick is a percussive musical instrument unique to Newfoundland and is one of the most distinctive symbols of the province's homemade, improvisational musical culture. It is essentially a decorated mop handle or broom stick festooned with bottle caps, jar lids, tin cans, rubber boots, plastic flowers, old boots, bells, and whatever other found objects the maker sees fit to attach. When pl
The ugly stick is a percussive musical instrument unique to Newfoundland and is one of the most distinctive symbols of the province's homemade, improvisational musical culture. It is essentially a decorated mop handle or broom stick festooned with bottle caps, jar lids, tin cans, rubber boots, plastic flowers, old boots, bells, and whatever other found objects the maker sees fit to attach. When played — by bouncing it on the floor and striking the stick rhythmically — all the attached objects rattle, jingle, and clatter together, producing a loud, complex percussive effect. The player may also spin the stick, wave it, or perform exaggerated theatrical movements, making the ugly stick as much a performance prop as a musical instrument. It is commonly played at kitchen parties, community dances, mummering events, and Newfoundland celebrations. The ugly stick embodies the Newfoundland spirit of making do — creating something festive and musical from whatever materials are at hand. It also reflects the theatrical, performative dimension of Newfoundland folk culture where the spectacle of performance matters as much as the sound. No two ugly sticks are alike, and the construction and decoration of one is itself an act of self-expression. The instrument has become a popular souvenir item and cultural symbol, though its authentic home is in the participatory folk music tradition rather than the gift shop.
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